Hx Medical Abbreviation: What It Means in Healthcare

Updated on: Sep 10, 2025 | 1 min read

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Medical charts and notes often include short forms. One of the most common is Hx. Patients may see it in their records and wonder what it means.

hx medical abbreviation definition

What Does Hx Mean?

Hx is short for history.

Doctors use it to describe a patient’s medical background. It may include past illnesses, surgeries, medications, or family conditions.

Why Do Doctors Use Hx?

Doctors use Hx to save time and keep records clear. Instead of writing out “history” each time, they use Hx. It also makes it easy for all healthcare providers to quickly read and understand patient notes.

Hx VS Other Abbreviations

Medical records often break history into parts. Common examples are:

  • PMH (Past Medical History) - diseases, surgeries, hospital stays.
  • FH (Family History) - health issues that run in the family.
  • SH (Social History) - lifestyle factors like smoking, alcohol, or occupation.
  • Ob Hx (Obstetric History) - pregnancies, births, miscarriages.
  • DH (Drug History) - current and past medications.

Why Is Hx Important?

A patient’s history often gives the biggest clues to diagnosis. Doctors rely on it to:

  • Understand current symptoms.
  • Spot patterns linked to past illnesses.
  • Identify risks from family or lifestyle.
  • Choose safe treatments and medications.

Studies show that history alone can lead to the correct diagnosis in more than half of cases.

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